Subpart I Personal Protective Equipment General Industry
65 flashcards covering Subpart I Personal Protective Equipment General Industry for the OSHA OSHA 10/30 General Industry section.
Subpart I of OSHA's 29 CFR 1910 regulations addresses personal protective equipment (PPE) in general industry, covering requirements for selecting, using, and maintaining gear to safeguard workers from hazards like chemical exposure, falls, and electrical risks. This subpart, part of the broader OSHA standards for general industry, emphasizes employer responsibilities for hazard assessments and providing appropriate PPE, such as eye protection, gloves, and respirators.
On OSHA 10/30 certification exams, this topic typically appears in multiple-choice questions that test knowledge of PPE selection based on specific hazards or scenarios, along with employer obligations under the standards. A common trap is overlooking the need for proper training on PPE use, which can lead to misuse or non-compliance in real settings.
Remember to document hazard assessments thoroughly to ensure PPE is tailored to the job.
Terms (65)
- 01
Under 29 CFR 1910.132, when must employers provide personal protective equipment?
Employers must provide PPE at no cost to employees where hazards are present that require its use, and ensure it is maintained in a sanitary and reliable condition (29 CFR 1910.132(a) and (h)).
- 02
What is required for assessing workplace hazards that necessitate PPE?
Employers must perform a hazard assessment of the workplace to determine if hazards are present that require PPE, and certify that the assessment has been done (29 CFR 1910.132(d)).
- 03
How often must employees be trained on the proper use of PPE?
Employees must be trained when they are first assigned PPE, when there is a change in the PPE used, or when the employee does not demonstrate proper use, with retraining as necessary (29 CFR 1910.132(f)).
- 04
Under 29 CFR 1910.133, what type of protection is needed for employees exposed to flying objects?
Eye and face protection must be provided where there is exposure to flying objects, with appropriate devices like safety goggles or face shields (29 CFR 1910.133(a)(1)).
- 05
What must employers do to ensure defective PPE is not used?
Employers must ensure that defective or damaged PPE is not used by removing it from service until it is repaired or replaced (29 CFR 1910.132(e)).
- 06
In a scenario where a worker is handling corrosive chemicals, what PPE is typically required?
Appropriate hand protection, such as gloves resistant to the specific chemicals, must be provided to protect against skin contact (29 CFR 1910.138).
- 07
What is the employer’s responsibility regarding the fit of PPE?
Employers must ensure that PPE fits the individual employee properly to provide adequate protection (29 CFR 1910.132(d)(1)(iii)).
- 08
Under 29 CFR 1910.135, when is head protection required?
Head protection must be provided where there is potential for injury from falling objects or electrical hazards, such as hard hats meeting specified standards (29 CFR 1910.135(a)).
- 09
What procedure must be followed for cleaning and maintaining PPE?
PPE must be cleaned, laundered, repaired, and replaced as needed by the employer to maintain its effectiveness and sanitary condition (29 CFR 1910.132(h)).
- 10
If an employee reports discomfort with their PPE, what should the employer do?
The employer must retrain the employee on the proper use of PPE or provide alternative equipment that fits and functions correctly (29 CFR 1910.132(f)).
- 11
What is personal protective equipment as defined in OSHA standards?
PPE includes equipment worn to minimize exposure to hazards, such as protective clothing, respiratory devices, and protective shields (29 CFR 1910.132(b)).
- 12
How must employers verify that hazard assessments for PPE have been conducted?
Employers must certify in writing that a workplace hazard assessment has been performed, including the documenter's name and date (29 CFR 1910.132(d)(2)).
- 13
Under 29 CFR 1910.136, what protection is needed for employees working with sharp objects?
Foot protection, such as safety shoes or boots, must be provided where there is risk of foot injuries from sharp objects or heavy materials (29 CFR 1910.136(a)).
- 14
What steps must be taken before an employee uses PPE for the first time?
The employee must receive training on when PPE is necessary, what PPE is required, how to properly wear and care for it, and its limitations (29 CFR 1910.132(f)).
- 15
In a workplace with electrical hazards, what PPE is required?
Insulating gloves, sleeves, and other electrical protective equipment must be used to protect against shock and burns (29 CFR 1910.137).
- 16
What is required for the selection of appropriate PPE?
PPE must be selected based on an assessment of the hazards and the work environment to ensure it provides the necessary protection (29 CFR 1910.132(d)).
- 17
Under 29 CFR 1910.138, when must hand protection be provided?
Hand protection must be provided where hands are exposed to hazards such as cuts, abrasions, or chemical burns (29 CFR 1910.138(a)).
- 18
What procedure ensures PPE is used correctly in the workplace?
Employers must verify through observation or other means that employees are using PPE properly and retrain if necessary (29 CFR 1910.132(f)(3)).
- 19
If a worker is exposed to dust and particulates, what PPE should be used?
Respiratory protection may be required, but for eye and face, protection like safety glasses or respirators must be provided as assessed (29 CFR 1910.132 and related subparts).
- 20
What must employers do with employee feedback on PPE effectiveness?
Employers must address issues by providing better-fitting or more effective PPE and retraining employees as needed (29 CFR 1910.132(f)).
- 21
What is the purpose of PPE in OSHA regulations?
PPE is intended to protect employees from workplace hazards that cannot be eliminated through engineering or administrative controls (29 CFR 1910.132(a)).
- 22
How often must PPE be inspected for wear and damage?
PPE must be inspected regularly, including before each use, to ensure it is in safe condition, with defective items removed from service (29 CFR 1910.132(e)).
- 23
Under 29 CFR 1910.140, what is required for personal fall protection systems?
Employers must provide and ensure the use of personal fall protection systems when workers are at height, with systems designed to prevent falls (29 CFR 1910.140).
- 24
What is the first step in implementing a PPE program?
Conduct a hazard assessment of the workplace to identify and evaluate hazards requiring PPE (29 CFR 1910.132(d)).
- 25
A worker handling molten metal needs what type of PPE?
Face shields, gloves, and protective clothing resistant to heat and splashes must be provided (29 CFR 1910.133 and 1910.138).
- 26
Under 29 CFR 1910.132, who pays for required PPE?
The employer must provide and pay for PPE, except in certain cases like safety shoes or prescription glasses if used for normal vision (29 CFR 1910.132(h)).
- 27
What procedure must follow a PPE hazard assessment?
Select and have each affected employee use the appropriate PPE for the identified hazards (29 CFR 1910.132(d)(1)).
- 28
In a scenario with biohazards, what additional PPE is needed?
Gloves, gowns, and eye protection as specified in related standards like 29 CFR 1910.1030 for bloodborne pathogens (29 CFR 1910.1030).
- 29
What is required for the storage of PPE?
PPE must be stored in a clean and sanitary manner to prevent damage or contamination (29 CFR 1910.132(h)).
- 30
Under 29 CFR 1910.135, what standard must hard hats meet?
Hard hats must meet the requirements of ANSI Z89.1 or equivalent for protection against impact and penetration (29 CFR 1910.135(b)).
- 31
What must employees demonstrate after PPE training?
Employees must demonstrate the ability to use PPE properly, or receive additional training (29 CFR 1910.132(f)(3)).
- 32
What is eye protection as per OSHA?
Devices like safety glasses or goggles that protect against hazards such as flying particles or chemical splashes (29 CFR 1910.133).
- 33
How must employers ensure PPE compatibility?
Ensure that when more than one type of PPE is worn, the equipment is compatible and does not interfere with each other (29 CFR 1910.132(d)(1)(iv)).
- 34
Under 29 CFR 1910.138, what factors determine hand protection selection?
Selection must consider the type of hazard, duration of use, and grip requirements (29 CFR 1910.138(b)).
- 35
What action is needed if PPE becomes contaminated?
Contaminated PPE must be cleaned or disposed of properly to prevent exposure (29 CFR 1910.132(h)).
- 36
A worker in a noisy environment needs what PPE?
Hearing protection as required under 29 CFR 1910.95, in conjunction with PPE assessments (29 CFR 1910.95).
- 37
What is the role of PPE in hazard control hierarchy?
PPE is used as a last resort after engineering controls, but is required when hazards persist (29 CFR 1910.132(a)).
- 38
How often must PPE training records be maintained?
Training records must be maintained for as long as the employee uses the PPE, though specific duration isn't detailed (29 CFR 1910.132(f)(4)).
- 39
Under 29 CFR 1910.140, what components are in a personal fall arrest system?
Includes a full body harness, anchorage, connector, and may include a deceleration device (29 CFR 1910.140(b)).
- 40
What procedure ensures safe removal of PPE?
PPE must be removed in a way that minimizes exposure to hazards, such as doffing contaminated items carefully (29 CFR 1910.132(f)).
- 41
If eye protection fogs up during use, what should the worker do?
Report it to the employer for adjustment or replacement to ensure continuous protection (29 CFR 1910.133).
- 42
What is foot protection under OSHA?
Protective footwear that guards against hazards like impact, compression, or punctures (29 CFR 1910.136).
- 43
How must electrical PPE be tested?
Electrical protective equipment must be inspected and tested as required to ensure it is safe for use (29 CFR 1910.137).
- 44
Under 29 CFR 1910.132, what exemptions exist for PPE payment?
Employers do not have to pay for non-specialty safety-toe protective footwear and non-prescription eye protection (29 CFR 1910.132(h)).
- 45
What is the first response if PPE fails during work?
Stop work, remove from the hazard area, and notify the employer for immediate replacement (29 CFR 1910.132(e)).
- 46
In a chemical spill scenario, what PPE is essential?
Chemical-resistant gloves, aprons, and eye protection to prevent skin and eye contact (29 CFR 1910.138 and 1910.133).
- 47
What certification is needed for PPE training?
Employers must certify that training has been conducted, including the employee's name and training date (29 CFR 1910.132(f)(4)).
- 48
Under 29 CFR 1910.135, how should hard hats be worn?
Hard hats must be worn with the bill forward and adjusted for a secure fit (29 CFR 1910.135(a)(2)).
- 49
What procedure involves paying for replacement PPE?
The employer must replace worn or damaged PPE at no cost to the employee (29 CFR 1910.132(h)).
- 50
A worker with a beard needs what for respiratory PPE?
Respiratory protection that seals properly, but beards may require alternatives if a tight fit can't be achieved (related to 29 CFR 1910.134, though primary for Subpart I).
- 51
What is required for labeling PPE?
PPE must be properly labeled to indicate compliance with appropriate standards (29 CFR 1910.132 and specific subparts).
- 52
Under 29 CFR 1910.138, what materials are used for hand protection?
Gloves made from materials like leather, canvas, or rubber, selected based on the hazard (29 CFR 1910.138).
- 53
What action must follow improper PPE use?
Retraining must be provided to ensure the employee understands and can use the PPE correctly (29 CFR 1910.132(f)(2)).
- 54
In welding operations, what PPE is mandatory?
Welding helmets, gloves, and protective clothing to shield against heat, radiation, and sparks (29 CFR 1910.133 and 1910.138).
- 55
What is the minimum requirement for PPE documentation?
Written certification of hazard assessments and training (29 CFR 1910.132(d)(2) and (f)(4)).
- 56
How must PPE be adjusted for different body sizes?
PPE must be provided in sizes that fit the individual employee properly (29 CFR 1910.132(d)(1)(iii)).
- 57
Under 29 CFR 1910.140, what testing is needed for fall protection?
Fall protection equipment must be inspected prior to use and as necessary to ensure it functions correctly (29 CFR 1910.140).
- 58
What procedure ensures PPE doesn't create new hazards?
Select PPE that is appropriate and does not introduce additional risks in the workplace (29 CFR 1910.132(d)).
- 59
If a worker refuses to wear PPE, what happens?
The employer must investigate the reason and provide training or alternatives, as refusal may lead to disciplinary action (implied in 29 CFR 1910.132).
- 60
What is hand protection in OSHA terms?
Gloves or other guards that protect hands from cuts, burns, and chemical exposure (29 CFR 1910.138).
- 61
Under 29 CFR 1910.133, what side shields are needed for glasses?
Eye protection must have side shields when there is a hazard from flying objects (29 CFR 1910.133(a)(2)).
- 62
What must be done with outdated PPE?
Outdated or non-compliant PPE must be replaced with equipment meeting current standards (29 CFR 1910.132(e)).
- 63
In a scenario with overhead hazards, what PPE is required?
Head protection like hard hats to guard against falling objects (29 CFR 1910.135).
- 64
What is the key element of a PPE program?
Hazard assessment, selection, training, and maintenance of PPE (29 CFR 1910.132).
- 65
How must employers communicate PPE requirements?
Through training and written programs to ensure employees understand when and how to use PPE (29 CFR 1910.132(f)).