Safety and Health Programs in General Industry
65 flashcards covering Safety and Health Programs in General Industry for the OSHA OSHA 10/30 General Industry section.
Safety and Health Programs in General Industry cover the essential elements for preventing workplace hazards, such as hazard identification, employee training, and program evaluation. These are defined by OSHA regulations under 29 CFR 1910, which set standards for general industry workplaces to ensure compliance and reduce injuries.
On OSHA 10/30 General Industry exams, this topic typically appears in multiple-choice questions that assess understanding of program components, like management leadership and worker participation. A common trap is overlooking the need to integrate hazard prevention into daily operations, leading candidates to miss questions on practical implementation.
Workers often forget to regularly review and update safety programs based on new hazards, which can expose teams to unnecessary risks.
Terms (65)
- 01
What is a confined space as defined by OSHA?
A space that is large enough and so configured that an employee can bodily enter and perform assigned work, has limited or restricted means for entry or exit, and is not designed for continuous employee occupancy. (29 CFR 1910.146(b))
- 02
Under 29 CFR 1910.1200, what must employers provide to employees regarding hazardous chemicals?
A written hazard communication program that describes how the criteria for labels, safety data sheets, and employee training will be met. (29 CFR 1910.1200(e))
- 03
How often must hearing conservation programs be implemented for employees exposed to noise?
For employees exposed to an 8-hour time-weighted average of 85 decibels or above, a hearing conservation program must be implemented. (29 CFR 1910.95(c))
- 04
What is required before entering a permit-required confined space?
Obtain a entry permit and ensure that all hazards within the space have been eliminated or controlled. (29 CFR 1910.146(d))
- 05
In a scenario where a worker is exposed to bloodborne pathogens, what immediate action is needed?
The worker should follow the exposure control plan, which includes reporting the incident to the employer. (29 CFR 1910.1030(f)(3))
- 06
What does the Hazard Communication Standard require for chemical containers?
Containers must be labeled with the product identifier, signal word, hazard statement, precautionary statement, and pictogram. (29 CFR 1910.1200(f))
- 07
Under 29 CFR 1910.147, what must be done to control hazardous energy?
Energy isolating devices must be used to ensure that the machine or equipment is isolated from energy sources. (29 CFR 1910.147(d))
- 08
What is lockout/tagout in the context of machine safety?
A procedure to ensure that machines and equipment are isolated from all potentially hazardous energy sources before servicing or maintenance. (29 CFR 1910.147(a))
- 09
How often must safety data sheets be accessible to employees?
At all times, including during each work shift, to ensure employees can access information on hazardous chemicals. (29 CFR 1910.1200(g))
- 10
Before performing maintenance on equipment, what procedure must be followed?
The equipment must be locked out or tagged out to prevent unexpected energization. (29 CFR 1910.147(c))
- 11
A worker notices a chemical spill in the workplace; what should they do first?
Evacuate the area and notify the employer to initiate emergency procedures as outlined in the hazard communication program. (29 CFR 1910.1200(q))
- 12
What is required for personal protective equipment in general industry?
Employers must assess the workplace to determine if hazards are present that necessitate the use of PPE. (29 CFR 1910.132(d))
- 13
Under noise exposure standards, what action is required if the noise level exceeds certain limits?
Feasible administrative or engineering controls must be implemented to reduce exposure. (29 CFR 1910.95(b))
- 14
What must be included in a written energy control program?
Procedures for the control of hazardous energy, employee training, and periodic inspections. (29 CFR 1910.147(c))
- 15
In a scenario involving electrical hazards, what safety standard applies?
NFPA 70E provides requirements for safe work practices to protect employees from electrical hazards. (NFPA 70E)
- 16
What is the role of a confined space attendant?
To monitor and protect employees working in the permit space and to perform non-entry rescues as necessary. (29 CFR 1910.146(i))
- 17
How must hazardous energy sources be identified during LOTO procedures?
All sources of energy must be identified and isolated as part of the energy control procedure. (29 CFR 1910.147(c)(1))
- 18
What training is required for employees exposed to bloodborne pathogens?
At the time of initial assignment and annually thereafter on the epidemiology, modes of transmission, and prevention of bloodborne diseases. (29 CFR 1910.1030(g))
- 19
Under 29 CFR 1910.95, what must employers provide for noise-exposed employees?
Hearing protectors and audiometric testing as part of the hearing conservation program. (29 CFR 1910.95(c))
- 20
What procedure must be followed if a confined space has a hazardous atmosphere?
Test the atmosphere before entry and continuously monitor it during occupancy. (29 CFR 1910.146(d)(5))
- 21
A machine starts unexpectedly during maintenance; what regulation addresses this?
The Control of Hazardous Energy standard requires lockout/tagout to prevent such occurrences. (29 CFR 1910.147)
- 22
What is a permit-required confined space?
A confined space that has one or more of the following: a hazardous atmosphere, potential engulfment, or other recognized serious safety hazards. (29 CFR 1910.146(b))
- 23
How often must lockout/tagout devices be inspected?
At least annually to ensure that the energy control procedure is being followed. (29 CFR 1910.147(c)(6))
- 24
What must employers do to comply with hazard communication requirements?
Maintain a list of hazardous chemicals in the workplace and ensure labels are on containers. (29 CFR 1910.1200(e))
- 25
In a bloodborne pathogen exposure scenario, what documentation is needed?
The employer must document the circumstances of the exposure incident in writing. (29 CFR 1910.1030(f)(3))
- 26
What is required when using electrical equipment in the workplace?
Equipment must be used in accordance with safe work practices to prevent electrical shock. (NFPA 70E)
- 27
Under 29 CFR 1910.146, what must be done after exiting a confined space?
The entry supervisor must cancel the permit once operations are complete. (29 CFR 1910.146(e))
- 28
What training is necessary for authorized employees under LOTO?
Training on the recognition of hazardous energy sources and the purpose and use of energy control procedures. (29 CFR 1910.147(c)(7))
- 29
How must chemical hazards be communicated to employees?
Through labels on containers, safety data sheets, and employee training programs. (29 CFR 1910.1200)
- 30
What is the first step in a hearing conservation program?
Monitoring employee noise exposure to identify those at risk. (29 CFR 1910.95(d))
- 31
A worker enters a space with poor ventilation; what should be checked?
The atmosphere for oxygen deficiency, flammability, and toxic substances before entry. (29 CFR 1910.146(d))
- 32
What does OSHA require for eye and face protection?
Appropriate protectors must be provided when employees are exposed to hazards from flying particles or chemicals. (29 CFR 1910.133)
- 33
Under 29 CFR 1910.1200, what information must be on a safety data sheet?
Identification, hazard identification, composition, first-aid measures, and handling and storage information. (29 CFR 1910.1200(g))
- 34
How often must bloodborne pathogen training be conducted?
Annually for employees with occupational exposure. (29 CFR 1910.1030(g)(2))
- 35
What must be done to ensure safe entry into confined spaces?
Implement a permit system that includes testing and monitoring of the space. (29 CFR 1910.146)
- 36
In a scenario with excessive noise, what protection is required?
Employers must provide hearing protectors at no cost to the employee. (29 CFR 1910.95(i))
- 37
What is hazardous energy under LOTO standards?
Any source of energy, such as electrical, mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, chemical, thermal, or other energy. (29 CFR 1910.147(b))
- 38
Under hazard communication, what must employees be trained on?
The hazards of chemicals in their work area and how to protect themselves. (29 CFR 1910.1200(h))
- 39
What procedure is used to verify isolation of energy sources?
A verification of isolation must be performed after applying lockout or tagout devices. (29 CFR 1910.147(d)(6))
- 40
A confined space rescue is needed; what type is preferred?
Non-entry rescue is required unless it is not feasible. (29 CFR 1910.146(k))
- 41
What is required for flammable liquids storage?
Containers must be kept in approved cabinets or storage rooms to prevent fire hazards. (29 CFR 1910.106)
- 42
How must electrical safety be maintained in the workplace?
By following the requirements for safe work practices and equipment maintenance. (NFPA 70E)
- 43
What must be included in a confined space entry permit?
The location of the space, hazards identified, and measures taken to isolate the space. (29 CFR 1910.146(d)(3))
- 44
Under 29 CFR 1910.147, who can remove lockout devices?
The employee who applied the device, unless removal procedures are followed. (29 CFR 1910.147(e))
- 45
What training is required for confined space entrants?
On the hazards of the space, use of equipment, and communication with the attendant. (29 CFR 1910.146(g))
- 46
In a chemical exposure scenario, what information should be reviewed?
The safety data sheet for the chemical to understand hazards and first aid. (29 CFR 1910.1200)
- 47
What is the purpose of the OSHA Outreach Training Program?
To promote workplace safety and health by providing training on OSHA standards and regulations. (OSHA Outreach Training Program Requirements)
- 48
How often must periodic inspections of energy control procedures occur?
At least once per year to ensure compliance. (29 CFR 1910.147(c)(6))
- 49
What must employers do if a chemical is not properly labeled?
Ensure that the container is labeled with the required information before use. (29 CFR 1910.1200(f))
- 50
A worker feels dizzy in a confined space; what action is required?
The attendant must order evacuation immediately. (29 CFR 1910.146(i))
- 51
What personal protective equipment is needed for eye hazards?
Safety goggles or glasses appropriate for the specific hazard. (29 CFR 1910.133)
- 52
Under noise standards, what is the permissible exposure limit?
An 8-hour time-weighted average of 90 decibels. (29 CFR 1910.95(a))
- 53
What steps are involved in tagout procedures?
Attaching a tag to indicate that the equipment is not to be operated until the tag is removed. (29 CFR 1910.147)
- 54
What is required for handling infectious materials?
Follow universal precautions to prevent contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials. (29 CFR 1910.1030(d))
- 55
How must hazardous waste be managed in general industry?
In accordance with the applicable OSHA standards for hazardous substances. (29 CFR 1910.120)
- 56
What is the key element of a safety and health program?
Management leadership and employee involvement in identifying and controlling hazards. (OSHA Outreach Training Program Requirements)
- 57
Under 29 CFR 1910.146, what testing is needed for confined spaces?
Atmospheric testing in the order of oxygen, flammability, and toxicity. (29 CFR 1910.146(d)(5))
- 58
What must be done after a lockout is applied?
Verify that the isolation is effective before starting work. (29 CFR 1910.147(d))
- 59
In a fire emergency, what OSHA standard applies?
Requirements for means of egress and fire protection. (29 CFR 1910 Subpart E and L)
- 60
What training is provided in OSHA Outreach for general industry?
Training on recognizing and preventing hazards in the workplace. (OSHA Outreach Training Program Requirements)
- 61
How must electrical panels be maintained?
Kept clear and accessible with covers in place to prevent accidental contact. (NFPA 70E)
- 62
What is required for respirator use in hazardous atmospheres?
A respiratory protection program must be implemented. (29 CFR 1910.134)
- 63
Under hazard communication, what must be updated if chemicals change?
The written program and labels must be updated accordingly. (29 CFR 1910.1200(e))
- 64
What action is needed if a safety data sheet is missing?
Obtain it from the chemical manufacturer or importer. (29 CFR 1910.1200(g))
- 65
A worker reports a safety concern; what should the employer do?
Investigate and take corrective action as necessary. (OSHA Outreach Training Program Requirements)